日前(qian)，據了解，經(jing)李克強總理簽批，國務(wu)院日前(qian)印發(fa)了《“十三(san)五”生態(tai)環境保(bao)護(hu)規劃》(以下簡稱(cheng)《規劃》)。《規劃》是落實統(tong)籌推進(jin)“五位一體(ti)”總體(ti)布局和協(xie)調推進(jin)“四個全面(mian)”戰(zhan)略布局的重大(da)舉措，是以“創新(xin)、協(xie)調、綠色(se)、開放、共享(xiang)”五大(da)發(fa)展理念指導生態(tai)環保(bao)領(ling)域(yu)的戰(zhan)略安排，是實現(xian)生態(tai)文明領(ling)域(yu)改革、補(bu)齊全面(mian)小康(kang)環境短(duan)板(ban)的有(you)效途徑。規劃對于VOCs做了具體(ti)規定。要點如(ru)下：

 1.重點地區(qu)、重點行(xing)業推(tui)進(jin)揮發性有機物總(zong)量控制，全國排放總(zong)量下降10%以上。

2.完善揮發(fa)性有(you)機物排放標(biao)準體系，嚴格執行污(wu)染物排放標(biao)準。

3.明(ming)顯降(jiang)低長(chang)三角(jiao)區(qu)域細顆粒物濃度。加快產業結構調整，依法淘汰能(neng)耗、環保(bao)等(deng)(deng)不達標的產能(neng)。全面推進煉油、石化(hua)、工(gong)業涂裝(zhuang)、印(yin)刷等(deng)(deng)行業揮發性有機物綜(zong)合整治(zhi)。

4.大(da)力推動珠三(san)角區域率先(xian)實現(xian)大(da)氣環境質量基(ji)本達標(biao)。重點抓好揮發性有機物(wu)和氮氧化物(wu)協同控制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。重點推進石化、化工、油品儲運銷、汽車制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)造(zao)、船舶制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)造(zao)(維修)、集裝箱(xiang)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)造(zao)、印刷、家具(ju)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)造(zao)、制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)鞋等行業(ye)開展揮發性有機物(wu)綜(zong)合(he)整治。

5.控(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)重點(dian)(dian)地區重點(dian)(dian)行(xing)業(ye)(ye)揮發性有(you)(you)(you)機物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)排(pai)放(fang)。全面加(jia)強(qiang)(qiang)石化(hua)、有(you)(you)(you)機化(hua)工、表面涂(tu)裝、包裝印(yin)刷等(deng)重點(dian)(dian)行(xing)業(ye)(ye)揮發性有(you)(you)(you)機物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)控(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)。細顆粒物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)和(he)臭(chou)氧污染(ran)嚴重省份實(shi)施行(xing)業(ye)(ye)揮發性有(you)(you)(you)機污染(ran)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)總量(liang)控(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)，制(zhi)(zhi)定揮發性有(you)(you)(you)機污染(ran)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)總量(liang)控(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)目標和(he)實(shi)施方案。強(qiang)(qiang)化(hua)揮發性有(you)(you)(you)機物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)與(yu)(yu)氮氧化(hua)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)的協同減(jian)排(pai)，建立固定源、移動源、面源排(pai)放(fang)清單，對(dui)芳香(xiang)烴、烯烴、炔烴、醛(quan)類、酮(tong)類等(deng)揮發性有(you)(you)(you)機物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)實(shi)施重點(dian)(dian)減(jian)排(pai)。開展石化(hua)行(xing)業(ye)(ye)“泄(xie)漏檢測與(yu)(yu)修復”專項行(xing)動，對(dui)無組織排(pai)放(fang)開展治理(li)。各地要(yao)明確時限，完成加(jia)油(you)(you)(you)站、儲油(you)(you)(you)庫、油(you)(you)(you)罐車油(you)(you)(you)氣回收治理(li)，油(you)(you)(you)氣回收率提高到90%以上，并(bing)加(jia)快(kuai)推進原油(you)(you)(you)成品油(you)(you)(you)碼頭油(you)(you)(you)氣回收治理(li)。涂(tu)裝行(xing)業(ye)(ye)實(shi)施低揮發性有(you)(you)(you)機物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)含量(liang)涂(tu)料替(ti)代(dai)、涂(tu)裝工藝(yi)與(yu)(yu)設備改(gai)進，建設揮發性有(you)(you)(you)機物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)收集(ji)與(yu)(yu)治理(li)設施。印(yin)刷行(xing)業(ye)(ye)全面開展低揮發性有(you)(you)(you)機物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)含量(liang)原輔(fu)料替(ti)代(dai)，改(gai)進生產工藝(yi)。京津(jin)冀(ji)及(ji)(ji)周邊(bian)地區、長(chang)三(san)角(jiao)地區、珠三(san)角(jiao)地區，以及(ji)(ji)成渝、武漢及(ji)(ji)其周邊(bian)、遼(liao)寧(ning)中部、陜(shan)西關(guan)中、長(chang)株潭等(deng)城市群(qun)全面加(jia)強(qiang)(qiang)揮發性有(you)(you)(you)機物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)排(pai)放(fang)控(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)。

6.北(bei)(bei)京、天(tian)津(jin)等16個省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)實施行(xing)(xing)業VOCs總量(liang)控(kong)制(zhi)。在細顆粒物和臭氧污染較嚴重的16個省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)份實施行(xing)(xing)業揮發性有(you)機物總量(liang)控(kong)制(zhi)，包括：北(bei)(bei)京市、天(tian)津(jin)市、河(he)北(bei)(bei)省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)、遼(liao)寧省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)、上(shang)海(hai)市、江蘇(su)省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)、浙江省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)、安(an)徽省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)、山東省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)、河(he)南(nan)省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)、湖北(bei)(bei)省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)、湖南(nan)省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)、廣東省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)、重慶市、四川省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)、陜西省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)等)

7.揮(hui)發(fa)(fa)性(xing)(xing)有(you)(you)機(ji)物(wu)(wu)綜合整治(zhi)。開展石化企業揮(hui)發(fa)(fa)性(xing)(xing)有(you)(you)機(ji)物(wu)(wu)治(zhi)理，實施有(you)(you)機(ji)化工園區、醫藥化工園區及(ji)煤化工基地揮(hui)發(fa)(fa)性(xing)(xing)有(you)(you)機(ji)物(wu)(wu)綜合整治(zhi)，推進加油(you)站、油(you)罐車、儲油(you)庫油(you)氣(qi)回收及(ji)綜合治(zhi)理。推動工業涂裝和包(bao)裝印刷行(xing)業揮(hui)發(fa)(fa)性(xing)(xing)有(you)(you)機(ji)物(wu)(wu)綜合整治(zhi)。