進入(ru)10月下旬(xun)，我(wo)省多(duo)地陸續開啟供(gong)暖模式。在省內越(yue)來(lai)越(yue)多(duo)的地區完成煤(mei)(mei)改電采(cai)暖的同時，群(qun)眾開始紛紛關注“煤(mei)(mei)改電”的電價(jia)政(zheng)策。2022年煤(mei)(mei)改電電費多(duo)少(shao)錢一度?可(ke)以享受優惠電價(jia)嗎(ma)?

　　10月25日，山西(xi)省發改委(wei)發布了《關于2022-2023年采(cai)暖期“煤改電”用(yong)(yong)電價格及(ji)有(you)關事項的通知》。對于不(bu)同的電用(yong)(yong)戶，采(cai)用(yong)(yong)不(bu)同的計(ji)價方式，居民家(jia)庭(ting)還可(ke)以自(zi)主(zhu)選擇(ze)最(zui)為(wei)劃(hua)算的計(ji)費方式。

　　居民家庭　自主選擇劃算計費模式

　　居民(min)家庭，是指電(dian)(dian)網企業直接抄表到戶(hu)的居民(min)家庭，對于這部分“煤(mei)改(gai)電(dian)(dian)”用(yong)戶(hu)，執行獨立的電(dian)(dian)采暖(nuan)(nuan)電(dian)(dian)價(jia)政策。山西晚報記者獲悉，采暖(nuan)(nuan)用(yong)電(dian)(dian)單表計(ji)量、單獨計(ji)價(jia)的“煤(mei)改(gai)電(dian)(dian)”居民(min)家庭，可結合家庭采暖(nuan)(nuan)用(yong)電(dian)(dian)實(shi)際向所在地供電(dian)(dian)部門(men)提出申請，在以下三種計(ji)價(jia)方(fang)式中(zhong)，自主選擇最(zui)經濟的計(ji)費方(fang)式。

　　第(di)一種方式(shi)是峰(feng)谷(gu)(gu)時段計價(jia)方式(shi)。采(cai)暖用(yong)(yong)電執行峰(feng)谷(gu)(gu)電價(jia)，采(cai)暖用(yong)(yong)電量不(bu)受限制，不(bu)執行階梯電價(jia)，峰(feng)谷(gu)(gu)時段劃(hua)分和用(yong)(yong)電價(jia)格(ge)根(gen)據(ju)居民用(yong)(yong)戶類別執行。

　　第二種方式是(shi)用(yong)電(dian)(dian)量(liang)計價(jia)(jia)方式。采(cai)暖用(yong)電(dian)(dian)不區分峰谷時段(duan)，不執行階梯電(dian)(dian)價(jia)(jia)，采(cai)暖期(qi)(qi)用(yong)電(dian)(dian)量(liang)在各市發展改革委(wei)確定的用(yong)電(dian)(dian)量(liang)額(e)度范(fan)圍內(采(cai)暖期(qi)(qi)用(yong)電(dian)(dian)量(liang)額(e)度=2600千瓦(wa)時/月×采(cai)暖期(qi)(qi)供暖月)，用(yong)電(dian)(dian)價(jia)(jia)格(ge)為0.2862元(yuan)/千瓦(wa)時，超出部分用(yong)電(dian)(dian)價(jia)(jia)格(ge)按0.507元(yuan)/千瓦(wa)時執行。

　　第三(san)種方式是平段電(dian)(dian)(dian)價(jia)(jia)計價(jia)(jia)方式。采暖用(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)不執行峰谷電(dian)(dian)(dian)價(jia)(jia)和(he)階梯(ti)電(dian)(dian)(dian)價(jia)(jia)，采暖用(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)量不受限制，用(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)價(jia)(jia)格(ge)0.477元/千瓦時。

　　對于采(cai)(cai)暖(nuan)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)與生(sheng)活用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)未實行(xing)分表計量(liang)(liang)(liang)的“煤改電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)”居(ju)(ju)民家庭，以(yi)采(cai)(cai)暖(nuan)期(qi)開始(shi)前(qian)8月份和9月份的月均生(sheng)活用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)量(liang)(liang)(liang)為基(ji)(ji)礎電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)量(liang)(liang)(liang)，采(cai)(cai)暖(nuan)期(qi)內每月超出基(ji)(ji)礎電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)量(liang)(liang)(liang)部分視為采(cai)(cai)暖(nuan)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)量(liang)(liang)(liang)。其中：基(ji)(ji)礎電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)量(liang)(liang)(liang)按(an)居(ju)(ju)民生(sheng)活用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)價格執(zhi)行(xing)，采(cai)(cai)暖(nuan)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)量(liang)(liang)(liang)按(an)單表計量(liang)(liang)(liang)、單獨計價“煤改電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)”居(ju)(ju)民家庭“用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)量(liang)(liang)(liang)計價方式”執(zhi)行(xing)。

　　對于執行居(ju)民(min)(min)電(dian)(dian)(dian)價的非居(ju)民(min)(min)用戶(hu)，用電(dian)(dian)(dian)單(dan)位可向所(suo)在地供電(dian)(dian)(dian)部門申請，自主選(xuan)擇按單(dan)表計量、單(dan)獨計價“煤改電(dian)(dian)(dian)”居(ju)民(min)(min)家庭“峰(feng)谷時段計價方式(shi)”或“平段電(dian)(dian)(dian)價計價方式(shi)”執行。

　　農村“煤改電”　部分可參考居民峰谷時段計價

　　農村地(di)區以村或自然村為單位通過“煤改電”進行區域集中供暖(nuan)(nuan)的，供暖(nuan)(nuan)用電執(zhi)行單表計量、單獨計價“煤改電”居民家庭“峰谷(gu)時段(duan)計價方式”。

　　據悉，在今年10月24日之前已(yi)建(jian)成(cheng)的農村“煤(mei)改(gai)電(dian)”區域集中供(gong)暖(nuan)(nuan)項目(mu)，可向當(dang)(dang)地市級(ji)發(fa)改(gai)部門申請，經當(dang)(dang)地市級(ji)發(fa)改(gai)部門審(shen)核(he)認定(ding)，并在供(gong)暖(nuan)(nuan)用電(dian)實(shi)(shi)施單表計量后，參(can)考居(ju)民家庭(ting)“用電(dian)量計價(jia)方式”，對企(qi)業20222023年采暖(nuan)(nuan)期一(yi)定(ding)額度范圍(wei)內的供(gong)暖(nuan)(nuan)用電(dian)量，按居(ju)民家庭(ting)低谷(gu)電(dian)價(jia)0.2862元(yuan)/千瓦時執行，超出(chu)部分執行0.507元(yuan)/千瓦時。隨后，山西晚報記者獲悉，上述(shu)供(gong)暖(nuan)(nuan)用電(dian)量額度，等于企(qi)業實(shi)(shi)際(ji)供(gong)暖(nuan)(nuan)戶數×2600千瓦時/月×采暖(nuan)(nuan)期供(gong)暖(nuan)(nuan)月。

　　有(you)關(guan)市(shi)級發改(gai)(gai)部(bu)門(men)將同“煤(mei)改(gai)(gai)電(dian)”主管部(bu)門(men)依(yi)據企(qi)業(ye)供(gong)暖(nuan)收費票據、用戶(hu)取暖(nuan)情(qing)況等(deng)據實確(que)定(ding)企(qi)業(ye)實際(ji)供(gong)暖(nuan)戶(hu)數，并會同當(dang)地(di)電(dian)網(wang)企(qi)業(ye)按要求測算明確(que)具體(ti)企(qi)業(ye)供(gong)暖(nuan)用電(dian)量額度，向社(she)會公(gong)示后執行。同時，2022-2023年采暖(nuan)期結束后，各(ge)市(shi)發展改(gai)(gai)革(ge)對農村(cun)地(di)區(qu)“煤(mei)改(gai)(gai)電(dian)”區(qu)域集(ji)中供(gong)暖(nuan)電(dian)價政策執行情(qing)況進(jin)行全(quan)面評估。

　　其余“電采暖”　全按市場價購電

　　其他電(dian)采(cai)暖電(dian)價(jia)(jia)政(zheng)策(ce)除以上“煤(mei)改(gai)電(dian)”以外的其他電(dian)采(cai)暖用戶，全部進入電(dian)力(li)市場，按(an)(an)照市場價(jia)(jia)格購(gou)電(dian)。暫未直接(或售(shou)電(dian)公司代理)從市場購(gou)電(dian)的，由電(dian)網企業代理購(gou)電(dian)，用電(dian)價(jia)(jia)格按(an)(an)代理購(gou)電(dian)價(jia)(jia)格執(zhi)行，并按(an)(an)規(gui)定執(zhi)行工商(shang)業峰(feng)谷分(fen)時電(dian)價(jia)(jia)政(zheng)策(ce)。